What to Expect During Your Pet’s First Vet Visit

Bringing a new pet into your life is exciting, a little chaotic, and filled with firsts—first toy, first accident on the rug, first time they steal your heart (and probably your sock). But one of the most important milestones? Their very first vet visit.
Whether you’ve adopted a puppy, kitten, adult rescue, or a new-to-you senior sweetheart, a veterinary checkup is your first big step toward keeping them healthy, happy, and thriving for years to come.
Here’s what to expect from that first visit to the vet—plus how to prep, what to ask, and how to make the whole experience a little less nerve-wracking for both of you.
🐾 Before the Visit: Getting Ready
Preparation makes everything smoother—for you, your pet, and your veterinarian.
What to bring:
- Adoption records or breeder paperwork (including vaccine history, if available)
- A list of questions or concerns (from feeding to behavior)
- Stool sample (yep, it’s gross but helpful—many vets check for intestinal parasites)
- Carrier or leash depending on your pet type
- Treats or toys for comfort and distraction
- Insurance info, if you’ve signed up for pet health insurance already
If your pet is nervous or shy, consider scheduling during quieter clinic hours or asking if you can do a “happy visit” first—just to introduce the clinic space without pokes or prods.
🩺 During the Appointment: A Nose-to-Tail Check
Your vet’s goal is to get a complete picture of your pet’s health—inside and out.
Expect:
- A full physical exam, including:Checking ears, eyes, nose, teeth, gums, and skinListening to the heart and lungsFeeling the abdomen and jointsChecking weight and body condition
- Discussion of behavior and environment, like:What they’re eatingBathroom habitsActivity levelSocialization and training progress
- Vaccinations, if needed: Your vet will start or continue a vaccine schedule appropriate for their age and lifestyle.
- Deworming or flea/tick prevention: Most puppies, kittens, and outdoor rescues are treated preventatively for parasites.
- Microchipping, if not already done: A tiny chip provides permanent ID in case they ever get lost.
💬 Questions to Ask Your Vet
First visits are as much about information as they are about vaccinations. Don’t be shy—your vet is your best resource. Consider asking:
- What’s the best food for their breed, age, or health condition?
- How often should they eat, and how much?
- When should I start training or socializing them?
- What signs of illness should I watch for at home?
- When should we schedule spay/neuter, dental cleanings, or follow-up vaccines?
- Do you recommend pet insurance for their breed/lifestyle?
Write questions down in advance—once you’re juggling a leash and a nervous animal, it’s easy to forget the important stuff.
🐶🐱 For Puppies and Kittens
First vet visits usually happen around 6–8 weeks of age, and you’ll likely need a few follow-up appointments to complete the vaccine series.
Expect:
- A vaccination plan for core diseases like distemper, parvovirus, or feline leukemia
- Deworming treatments (often multiple rounds)
- Advice on socialization, teething, potty training, and preventing bad habits early
- Discussion of when to spay or neuter—often between 4 to 6 months, depending on size and breed
Your vet might also chat about puppy or kitten classes, grooming needs, and breed-specific considerations to keep on your radar.
😺 For Adult Rescues or Senior Pets
Older pets may need extra screenings depending on their age and background.
- Baseline bloodwork helps catch any hidden issues early
- Your vet may suggest dental cleanings, especially if plaque buildup is visible
- For seniors, expect conversations about arthritis, diet, or weight management
- If your pet’s history is unclear, your vet may recommend booster vaccinations to ensure protection
Senior pets can still live vibrant, happy lives with the right care and monitoring—and it all starts with a thorough first checkup.
🐕 After the Visit: What Comes Next
After the appointment, you’ll likely receive:
- A vaccine record and wellness report
- A schedule for follow-ups (especially for puppies, kittens, or overdue pets)
- A recommendation for flea, tick, and heartworm prevention
- A receipt and treatment summary, which is handy if you’re filing with pet insurance
And don’t forget the treats and praise—your pet just went through a lot. Rewarding them helps turn “vet visit” into a more positive memory.
✨ First Step, Lifelong Health
That first vet visit sets the tone for your pet’s entire wellness journey. It’s your chance to start strong, ask questions, and build a trusting relationship with your vet—because this isn’t just a one-time stop, it’s the beginning of a partnership.
With a little prep, a calm approach, and a lot of love, your pet’s first vet visit can be the first of many smooth, stress-free checkups. And that means more peace of mind for you—and a much healthier, happier life for them.